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Tamil Heritage Trust


Online Talk in English on Saturday, September 6, 2025, 5.30 pm - "From the Sultanates to the Mughals: Continuities in Maratha Architecture"
Architect Pushkar Sohoni examines how the Marathas maintained the architectural traditions of the Deccan Sultanates during their rule.  He explores the complex interplay of cultural and political identities within the region to demonstrate how political histories do not neatly map into architectural histories.
The independent Maratha kingdom of Chhatrapati Shivaji was founded in the mid-seventeenth century, when the sultanates of the Deccan were defending against the expansionist Mughal empire. The Mughals slowly anchored themselves in the Deccan, and the kingdom of the Nizam Shahs of Ahmadnagar was finally subdued in 1636. Over the next half century, as the Adil Shahs of Bijapur and the Qutb Shahs of Golconda found themselves in a weakened position against the Mughals, the Marathas consolidated their gains with building campaigns. It is not surprising that the architectural expression of the early Maratha kingdom had the same artisanal qualities and visual vocabulary as the sultanates of the Deccan, given that most of the Maratha elite families had served at sultanate courts.
Talk on YouTube

Pushkar Sohoni is a historian of architecture and material culture at IISER Pune, whose scholarship illuminates the rich interplay of art, society, and identity across South Asia - particularly the Deccan. With a PhD from the University of Pennsylvania and a background in architecture, Sohoni deciphers how buildings, coins, scripts, and landscapes function as powerful, often under-explored historical texts.

From the Sultanates to the Mughals: Continuities in Maratha Architecture
 
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