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Collated from the Web

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31 Oct 2026
carving of a bicycle in the Panchavarnaswamy Temple
an actual carving of a man on a bicycle in the Panchavarnaswamy Temple but a false claim that it is part of the original temple carvings. This was perhaps a later addition in the1920s when the temple was renovated.  Sadly, originally shared social media posts have still not been deleted.

The claim gained popularity after Vlogger Praveen Mohan published a video showing the carving in the temple while hypothesizing it as “Advanced Ancient Technology Proved?”. UK Media outlets- Daily Star & Mirror– published articles days after the video was uploaded on the Internet.

carving of a bicycle in the Panchavarnaswamy Temple

However, Dr Kalaikovan, an ophthalmologist who was the brain behind a historical research centre based in Tiruchirappalli, gave a logical explanation for the carving’s existence in the Chola-era temple. As told to The Hindu, he was invited by the priest of the temple for a thanksgiving prayer after he conducted a successful cataract operation on him. Seeing the carving of a cycle in an ancient temple, he found it funny and intriguing “but neither the officials nor the scholars who wrote its history were able to explain how it came there.”

After studying the history of the bicycle and Chola-period Woraiyur temple, Dr Kalaikovan theorised that the vehicle was possibly a novelty in the city in the1920s when the temple was renovated. “Perhaps the sculptor had seen someone on a cycle, was impressed by it and had recorded it forever on stone,” explained Dr Kalaikovan to the media outlet.
carving of a bicycle in the Panchavarnaswamy Temple
Source: Invention of bicycle credited to ancient India based on misleading photos by Jignesh Patel, 23 Nov 2019, altnews.in



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